Our popular government has often been called an experiment. Two points in it our people have already settled - the successful establishing and the successful administering of it. One still remains - its successful maintenance against a formidable internal attempt to overthrow it. It is now for them to demonstrate to the world that those who can fairly carry an election can also suppress a rebellion; that ballots are the rightful and peaceful successors of bullets; and that when ballots have fairly and constitutionally decided, there can be no successful appeal back to bullets... Such will be a great lesson of peace: teaching men that what they cannot take by election, neither can they take it by war; teaching all the folly of being the beginners of a war.
About this quote
- What does it mean?
- Lincoln argues that the U.S. government has proven it can be established and administered, but now must prove it can survive internal rebellion through elections rather than war.
- In plain terms
- Elections should decide politics, not war, and winning an election means you should be able to keep peace without fighting.
- What can you take from it?
- Peaceful voting processes are more legitimate and lasting than armed conflict.
Where it applies
Putting it to work
Questions to consider
- What happens when elections are perceived as rigged?
- Can peace survive if one side feels excluded?
Another view
This view assumes elections are always fair and that rebels will accept losing them.
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