A decline in courage may be the most striking feature that an outside observer notices in the West today. The Western world has lost its civic courage, both as a whole and separately, in each country, in each government, in each political party, and, of course, in the United Nations. Such a decline in courage is particularly noticeable among the ruling and intellectual elites, causing an impression of a loss of courage by the entire society. There are many courageous individuals, but they have no determining influence on public life. Political and intellectual functionaries exhibit this depression, passivity, and perplexity in their actions and in their statements, and even more so in their self-serving rationales as to how realistic, reasonable, and intellectually and even morally justified it is to base state policies on weakness and cowardice. And the decline in courage, at times attaining what could be termed a lack of manhood, is ironically emphasized by occasional outbursts and inflexibility on the part of those same functionaries when dealing with weak governments and with countries that lack support, or with doomed currents which clearly cannot offer resistance. But they get tongue-tied and paralyzed when they deal with powerful governments and threatening forces, with aggressors and international terrorists. Should one point out that from ancient times decline in courage has been considered the beginning of the end?
About this quote
- What does it mean?
- Solzhenitsyn argues that the West suffers from a widespread loss of civic courage, especially among its leaders and intellectuals, leading to policies based on weakness.
- In plain terms
- Western leaders and elites have become too cowardly to take strong stands for their societies.
- What can you take from it?
- Leadership requires moral bravery to guide a nation effectively.
Where it applies
Putting it to work
Questions to consider
- How do you define civic courage in your community?
- Is fear influencing current political decisions?
Another view
The quote generalizes about entire societies which may overlook individual brave acts.
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