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You may set the Negro free, but you cannot make him otherwise than an alien to the European. Nor is this all we scarcely acknowledge the common features of humanity in this stranger whom slavery has brought among us. His physiog- nomy is to our eyes hideous, his understanding weak, his tastes low; and we are almost inclined to look upon him as a being intermediate between man and the brutes.

Alexis de Tocqueville#14

SocietyHistorySlaveryBiasHumanityDehumanizationPrejudiceRacism

About this quote

What does it mean?
The author describes deep racial prejudice and dehumanization prevalent in 19th century attitudes toward enslaved people.
In plain terms
Many people treated Black individuals as less than human due to prejudice.
What can you take from it?
Prejudice can blind people to shared humanity.

Where it applies

  • racial conflict
  • historical injustice
  • social division

Putting it to work

  • examine historical biases
  • challenge stereotypes

Questions to consider

  • How do biases obscure shared humanity?
  • What makes someone seem alien?

Another view

This quote reflects harmful historical views rather than universal truth.

More from Alexis de Tocqueville

  1. The most formidable of all the ills that threaten the future of the Union arises from the presence of a black population upon its territory; and in contemplati…

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  2. I know of no country, indeed, where the love of money has taken stronger hold on the affections of men, and where the profounder contempt is expressed for the …

    Permalink to quote #15
  3. Among these widely differing families of men, the first that attracts attention, the superior in intelligence, in power, and in enjoyment, is the white, or Eur…

    Permalink to quote #12

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