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About this quote

What does it mean?
Human agency includes the power to refrain from acting, making choice central to responsibility.
In plain terms
Power to act implies power not to act.
What can you take from it?
Remember choice includes the option to not act.

Where it applies

  • moral choices
  • decision making
  • self-control

Putting it to work

  • pause before acting
  • consider inaction
  • claim agency

Questions to consider

  • When is inaction truly free?
  • Does power to choose imply power to refuse?

Another view

It overlooks external coercion that limits real choice.

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