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The Court is most vulnerable and comes nearest to illegitimacy when it deals with judge-made constitutional law having little or no cognizable roots in the language or design of the Constitution:. There should be, therefore, great resistance to : redefining the category of rights deemed to be fundamental. Otherwise, the Judiciary necessarily takes to itself further authority to govern the country without express constitutional authority.

Byron White#5

LawJudiciaryConstitutionRightsLegitimacy

About this quote

What does it mean?
The Supreme Court risks losing legitimacy when it creates constitutional law without clear textual basis. Expanding fundamental rights without explicit constitutional support concentrates too much power in the judiciary.
In plain terms
Courts should avoid making up constitutional rules that aren't clearly in the text.
What can you take from it?
Judicial restraint preserves the Court's legitimacy.

Where it applies

  • Supreme Court decisions
  • constitutional interpretation
  • judicial review

Putting it to work

  • limit judicial activism
  • require textual basis for rulings
  • respect legislative authority

Questions to consider

  • When should courts interpret the Constitution broadly?
  • How do we balance rights protection with judicial restraint?

Another view

Some constitutional gaps require judicial interpretation to protect rights not explicitly stated.

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