Now when naturalists observe a close agreement in numerous small details of habits, tastes, and dispositions between two or more domestic races, or between nearly-allied natural forms, they use this fact as an argument that they are descended from a common progenitor who was thus endowed; and consequently that all should be classed under the same species. The same argument may be applied with much force to the races of man. As it is improbable that the numerous and unimportant points of resemblance between the several races of man in bodily structure and mental faculties (I do not here refer to similar customs) should all have been independently acquired, they must have been inherited from progenitors who had these same characters.
About this quote
- What does it mean?
- Similarities in habits and structure between races suggest a common progenitor, just as with other natural forms.
- In plain terms
- Shared traits in humans prove they came from the same ancestors, like other animal groups.
- What can you take from it?
- Shared traits imply shared ancestry.
Where it applies
Putting it to work
Questions to consider
- What traits indicate common origin?
- How do we classify humans?
Another view
This reasoning treats human races as biological species in a way modern science rejects.
More from Charles Darwin
There is good evidence that the art of shooting with bows and arrows has not been handed down from any common progenitor of mankind, yet as Westropp and Nilsso…
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Permalink to quote #42 It may be doubted whether any character can be named which is distinctive of a race and is constant.
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