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We stand in Tokyo today reminiscent of our countryman, Commodore Perry, ninety-two years ago. His purpose was to bring to Japan an era of enlightenment and progress, by lifting the veil of isolation to the friendship, trade, and commerce of the world. But alas the knowledge thereby gained of western science was forged into an instrument of oppression and human enslavement. Freedom of expression, freedom of action, even freedom of thought were denied through appeal to superstition, and through the application of force. We are committed by the Potsdam Declaration of principles to see that the Japanese people are liberated from this condition of slavery. ... To the Pacific basin has come the vista of a new emancipated world. Today, freedom is on the offensive, democracy is on the march. Today, in Asia as well as in Europe, unshackled peoples are tasting the full sweetness of liberty, the relief from fear.

Douglas MacArthur#16

FreedomDemocracyLiberationProgress

About this quote

What does it mean?
Western contact brought progress but also tools of oppression; liberation and freedom are now the goal in Asia.
In plain terms
Western influence changed Japan, but now we aim to free people from oppression.
What can you take from it?
Promote liberty and progress to counter historical oppression.

Where it applies

  • international relations
  • post-conflict reconstruction
  • policy making

Putting it to work

  • support democratic movements
  • foster trade and freedom

Questions to consider

  • How do you balance progress with cultural respect?
  • What does freedom mean to your community?

Another view

It frames intervention as benevolent despite potential imperialist undertones.

More from Douglas MacArthur

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  2. I stand on this rostrum with a sense of deep humility and great pride - humility in the weight of those great American architects of our history who have stood…

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  3. We have known the bitterness of defeat and the exultation of triumph, and from both we have learned there can be no turning back. We must go forward to preserv…

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