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One should see the dominant role of the weak in shaping man's fate not as a perversion of natural instincts and vital impulses, but as the starting point of the deviation which led man to break away from, and rise above, nature - not as degeneration but as the generation of a new order of creation. The corruption inherent in absolute power derives from the fact that such power is never free from the tendency to turn man into a thing, and press him back into the matrix of nature from which he has risen. For the impulse of power is to turn every variable into a constant, and give to commands the inexorableness and relentlessness of laws of nature. Hence absolute power corrupts even when exercised for humane purposes. The benevolent despot who sees himself as a shepherd of the people still demands from others the submissiveness of sheep. The taint inherent in absolute power is not its inhumanity but its anti-humanity.

Eric Hoffer#82

Human naturePowerMoralityLeadershipPower dynamics

About this quote

What does it mean?
The weak's role in shaping history is a starting point for human transcendence, but absolute power corrupts by reducing people to objects.
In plain terms
Weakness can lead to growth, but absolute power turns people into things and corrupts even good intentions.
What can you take from it?
Power without limits dehumanizes everyone, regardless of the ruler's intent.

Where it applies

  • studying leadership
  • evaluating governance

Putting it to work

  • limit centralized authority
  • protect individual agency

Questions to consider

  • Can power ever remain pure under absolute authority?
  • Is human progress rooted in overcoming weakness?

Another view

Some argue that strong leadership is necessary for stability during crises.

More from Eric Hoffer

  1. It has been often stated that a social order is likely to be stable so long as it gives scope to talent. Actually, it is the ability to give scope to the untal…

    Permalink to quote #81
  2. The weak are not a noble breed. Their sublime deeds of faith, daring, and self-sacrifice usually spring from questionable motives. The weak hate not wickedness…

    Permalink to quote #83
  3. The explosive component in the contemporary scene is not the clamor of the masses but the self-righteous claims of a multitude of graduates from schools and un…

    Permalink to quote #80

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