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Nationalism is our form of incest, is our idolatry, is our insanity. 'Patriotism' is its cult. It should hardly be necessary to say, that by 'patriotism' I mean that attitude which puts the own nation above humanity, above the principles of truth and justice; not the loving interest in one's own nation, which is the concern with the nation's spiritual as much as with its material welfare - never with its power over other nations. Just as love for one individual which excludes the love for others is not love, love for one's country which is not part of one's love for humanity is not love, but idolatrous worship.

Erich Fromm#22

LoveHumanityEthicsNationalismPatriotismPolitics

About this quote

What does it mean?
Nationalism is critiqued as an idolatrous obsession that places the nation above humanity and justice.
In plain terms
Loving your country should not mean hating others or ignoring justice.
What can you take from it?
Patriotism must include love for humanity.

Where it applies

  • political discourse
  • international relations
  • civic education

Putting it to work

  • critique nationalism
  • prioritize human rights

Questions to consider

  • Where is the line between patriotism and nationalism?
  • How do you love your country and others?

Another view

Some argue national identity is necessary for social cohesion.

More from Erich Fromm

  1. Selfish persons are incapable of loving others, but they are not capable of loving themselves either.

    Permalink to quote #21
  2. Man may be defined as the animal that can say 'I,' that can be aware of himself as a separate entity.

    Permalink to quote #23
  3. To die is poignantly bitter, but the idea of having to die without having lived is unbearable.

    Permalink to quote #20

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