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Himmler regarded the accused Ernst Kaltenbrunner as the most suitable successor of the deceased Heydrich, who was executed by Czech Patriots. On January 30, 1943, he was appointed the boss of the Central Reich Security Office and the SD. By numerous documentary vouchers, in particular by the instructions to the Massendeportierung (Mass Deporting) of humans in concentration camps, and by the statements of the former boss of the principal message office (office VI), Walter Schellenberg, and the boss of the internal secret service (office III or SD), Otto Ohlendorf, Kaltenbrunner was transferred into its realm. Statements were signed by Kaltenbrunner, under which, in its entirety, propagated the heaviest crimes. In the negotiation from April 12, 1946 with Kaltenbrunner, the statement of the earlier Mauthausen prisoner Johann Kandutor was read out loud. In its statement Kandutor tells how Kaltenbrunner at the time drove him out during its camp attendance. Kaltenbrunner entered laughing during the gas chamber exercises, then people from the barracks were brought in for the execution, and all three kinds of the executions were demonstrated - hanging, shooting and gassing!

Ernst Kaltenbrunner#68

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About this quote

What does it mean?
This text details Kaltenbrunner's appointment and documented responsibility for mass deportations and crimes. It cites witness statements and instructions signed by him.
In plain terms
It details Kaltenbrunner's appointment and documents his responsibility for mass deportations.
What can you take from it?
Documentary evidence is crucial for establishing individual responsibility.

Where it applies

  • legal proceedings
  • historical research
  • archival work

Putting it to work

  • legal research
  • historical research
  • archival analysis

Questions to consider

  • How important is documentary evidence for accountability?
  • What makes someone responsible for crimes?

Another view

Documents alone may not capture the full moral weight of actions.

More from Ernst Kaltenbrunner

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    Permalink to quote #69
  3. The execution of all so-called resettlement actions, that is, the sending away of Polish, Jewish, and people of non-German blood, inhabitants of a territory in…

    Permalink to quote #66

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