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About this quote

What does it mean?
The speaker questions what man is without madness, implying madness distinguishes humans from mere biological creatures.
In plain terms
Madness makes us more than just animals.
What can you take from it?
Irrationality defines humanity.

Where it applies

  • psychology
  • art
  • philosophy

Putting it to work

  • embrace creativity
  • accept flaws
  • study history

Questions to consider

  • Is madness necessary for creativity?
  • Are humans more than beasts?

Another view

Mental illness can also be purely painful without meaning.

More from Fernando Pessoa

  1. Faithful to the word given and the idea had. / All else is up to God!

    Permalink to quote #6
  2. God wills, man dreams, the work is born.

    Permalink to quote #8
  3. Clear in thinking, and clear in feeling, / and clear in wanting

    Permalink to quote #5

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