There is all the difference in the world between treating people equally and attempting to make them equal. While the first is the condition of a free society, the second means as De Tocqueville describes it, 'a new form of servitude.'
About this quote
- What does it mean?
- Hayek distinguishes between treating people equally under the law, which enables freedom, and trying to make them equal, which leads to servitude.
- In plain terms
- Equal treatment is required for freedom, but forcing equality requires tyranny.
- What can you take from it?
- Freedom requires equal rules, not equal outcomes.
Where it applies
Putting it to work
Questions to consider
- Can true freedom exist without material equality?
- Where is the line between fairness and coercion?
Another view
The distinction may oversimplify how inequality affects freedom.
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