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A normal human being does not want the Kingdom of Heaven: he wants life on earth to continue. This is not solely because he is 'weak,' 'sinful' and anxious for a 'good time.' Most people get a fair amount of fun out of their lives, but on balance life is suffering, and only the very young or the very foolish imagine otherwise. Ultimately it is the Christian attitude which is self-interested and hedonistic, since the aim is always to get away from the painful struggle of earthly life and find eternal peace in some kind of Heaven or Nirvana. The humanist attitude is that the struggle must continue and that death is the price of life.

George Orwell#42

LifeDeathStruggleReligionHumanism

About this quote

What does it mean?
Most people want earthly life to continue despite suffering, while Christian attitudes seek escape.
In plain terms
Humans want life on earth to go on even with pain, unlike religions seeking heaven.
What can you take from it?
Humanism values continuing earthly struggle over escape.

Where it applies

  • philosophical debate
  • theology
  • life choices

Putting it to work

  • affirm earthly life
  • question religious escape
  • embrace struggle

Questions to consider

  • Do you seek meaning or escape?
  • Is struggle a price worth paying?

Another view

Religious views often frame earthly struggle as a test rather than meaningless.

More from George Orwell

  1. If you turn the other cheek, you will get a harder blow on it than you got on the first one. This does not always happen, but it is to be expected, and you oug…

    Permalink to quote #41
  2. No one can look back on his schooldays and say with truth that they were altogether unhappy.

    Permalink to quote #43
  3. A tragic situation exists precisely when virtue does not triumph but when it is still felt that man is nobler than the forces which destroy him.

    Permalink to quote #40

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