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Those things which now most engage the attention of men, as politics and the daily routine, are, it is true, vital functions of human society, but should be unconsciously performed, like the corresponding functions of the physical body. They are infra-human, a kind of vegetation. I sometimes awake to a half-consciousness of them going on about me, as a man may become conscious of some of the processes of digestion in a morbid state, and so have the dyspepsia, as it is called.

Henry David Thoreau#162

PoliticsSocietyMindfulnessBodyRoutine

About this quote

What does it mean?
Thoreau likens everyday political and routine activities to bodily functions—necessary but should be unconscious.
In plain terms
He sees politics as background processes like digestion.
What can you take from it?
Treat routine social duties as automatic, not focal.

Where it applies

  • work life
  • civic duties

Putting it to work

  • automate mundane tasks
  • mindfully separate essential from background

Questions to consider

  • When should we consciously engage politically?
  • What are the risks of treating politics as background?

Another view

The metaphor may downplay the impact of political engagement.

More from Henry David Thoreau

  1. What is called politics is comparatively something so superficial and inhuman, that, practically, I have never fairly recognized that it concerns me at all. Th…

    Permalink to quote #161
  2. Politics is, as it were, the gizzard of society, full of grit and gravel, and the two political parties are its two opposite halves, - sometimes split into qua…

    Permalink to quote #163
  3. Where there is a lull of truth, an institution springs up. But the truth blows right on over it, nevertheless, and at length blows it down.

    Permalink to quote #160

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