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About this quote

What does it mean?
James states that a novel's primary justification is its attempt to represent life. This defines the core purpose of the genre.
In plain terms
A novel exists because it tries to show real life.
What can you take from it?
The goal of fiction is to represent reality.

Where it applies

  • writing fiction
  • book discussion
  • literary theory

Putting it to work

  • focus on life representation in writing
  • evaluate fiction by its realism

Questions to consider

  • Must fiction reflect real life?
  • What else can a novel do?

Another view

Not all valuable novels aim for strict realism.

More from Henry James

  1. Three things in human life are important. The first is to be kind. The second is to be kind. And the third is to be kind.

    Permalink to quote #47
  2. The only obligation to which in advance we may hold a novel without incurring the accusation of being arbitrary, is that it be interesting.

    Permalink to quote #49
  3. So here it is at last, the distinguished thing!

    Permalink to quote #46

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