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About this quote

What does it mean?
Austin argues that we treat truth and freedom as absolute ideals when they are actually minimal standards or conceptual dimensions.
In plain terms
Truth and freedom are not perfect goals but basic requirements or ways to measure things.
What can you take from it?
Treat truth and freedom as baseline standards rather than perfect ideals.

Where it applies

  • ethical debates
  • political discourse
  • logical analysis

Putting it to work

  • evaluate claims critically
  • avoid absolutism

Questions to consider

  • Is truth a goal or a starting point?
  • How do we measure freedom?

Another view

Calling truth a bare minimum might undervalue its importance in specific contexts.

More from J. L. Austin

  1. But suppose we take the noun 'truth': here is a case where the disagreements between different theorists have largely turned on whether they interpreted this a…

    Permalink to quote #9
  2. Like 'real', 'free' is only used to rule out the suggestion of some or all of its recognized antitheses. As 'truth' is not a name of a characteristic of assert…

    Permalink to quote #11
  3. [I]f we say that I only get at the symptoms of his anger, that carries an important implication. But is this the way we do talk? --Austin, Papers 107.

    Permalink to quote #8

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