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About this quote

What does it mean?
Galbraith notes people believe suffering must have a purpose. He critiques the idea that disagreeable events yield economic benefits.
In plain terms
People assume suffering leads to good outcomes eventually.
What can you take from it?
Suffering is not always justified by economic progress.

Where it applies

  • policy critique
  • economic analysis
  • social justice

Putting it to work

  • evaluate economic costs
  • humanize policy debates

Questions to consider

  • Does pain lead to gain?
  • Is progress worth suffering?

Another view

Some crises do lead to necessary reforms.

More from John Kenneth Galbraith

  1. Money is a singular thing. It ranks with love as man's greatest source of joy. And with death as his greatest source of anxiety. Over all history it has oppres…

    Permalink to quote #31
  2. The Metropolis should have been aborted long before it became New York, London or Tokyo.

    Permalink to quote #33
  3. All successful revolutions are the kicking in of a rotten door. The violence of revolutions is the violence of men who charge into a vacuum.

    Permalink to quote #30

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