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Alas! what boots it with incessant care To tend the homely slighted shepherd's trade, And strictly meditate the thankless Muse? Were it not better done as others use, To sport with Amaryllis in the shade, Or with the tangles of Neaera's hair? Fame is the spur that the clear spirit doth raise (That last infirmity of noble mind) To scorn delights, and live laborious days; But the fair guerdon when we hope to find, And think to burst out into sudden blaze, Comes the blind Fury with th' abhorred shears, And slits the thin-spun life.

John Milton#104

DeathLifeFamePleasureAmbitionChoiceWork

About this quote

What does it mean?
The speaker considers whether to pursue fame through hard work or enjoy life's simple pleasures, noting fame is a noble flaw but death may cut life short before success.
In plain terms
Is it better to work hard for fame or enjoy leisure? Fame drives us but death can end us before we succeed.
What can you take from it?
Ambition for fame carries risk and may not lead to reward.

Where it applies

  • career decisions
  • youth vs. work
  • questioning life goals

Putting it to work

  • evaluating life priorities
  • writing about ambition
  • considering legacy

Questions to consider

  • What drives your work?
  • Is fame worth the cost?

Another view

The argument assumes fame is the only alternative to leisure.

More from John Milton

  1. The gadding vine.

    Permalink to quote #103
  2. Fame is no plant that grows on mortal soil.

    Permalink to quote #105
  3. But O the heavy change, now thou art gone, Now thou art gone and never must return!

    Permalink to quote #102

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