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The great problem of our civilization is still unsolved. We have to account for and grapple with the mass of misery and destitution in our midst, co-existent as it is with the evidence of abundant wealth and teeming prosperity. It is a problem which some men would put aside by reference to the eternal laws of supply and demand, to the necessity of freedom of contract, and to the sanctity of every private right of property...Our object is the elevation of the poor, of the masses of the people-a levelling up of them by which we shall do something to remove the excessive inequality in social life.

Joseph Chamberlain#2

EqualityPovertyReformSocietyWealth

About this quote

What does it mean?
The coexistence of extreme wealth and extreme poverty remains a fundamental unresolved issue of modern society. True progress requires actively uplifting the poor to reduce social inequality rather than relying on market forces alone.
In plain terms
Wealth and poverty exist together, and we must work to lift up the poor instead of ignoring them.
What can you take from it?
Focus on elevating the poor to reduce excessive social inequality.

Where it applies

  • policy debates
  • economic analysis
  • social reform discussions

Putting it to work

  • advocate for social welfare
  • challenge laissez-faire economics
  • support poverty alleviation

Questions to consider

  • How do we balance market freedom with social equity?
  • What defines a solved civilization?

Another view

The quote assumes government intervention is necessary without addressing potential economic drawbacks.

More from Joseph Chamberlain

  1. During the last 100 years, the House of Lords has never contributed one iota to popular liberties or popular freedom, or done anything to advance the common we…

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  2. I venture to claim two qualifications for the great office which I hold, which to my mind, without making invidious distinctions, is one of the most important …

    Permalink to quote #3
  3. Let it be our endeavour, let it be our task, to keep alight the torch of imperial patriotism, to hold fast the affection and the confidence of our kinsmen acro…

    Permalink to quote #4

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