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The definitions of humanism are many, but let us here take it to be the attitude of those men who think it an advantage to live in society, and, at that, in a complex and highly developed society, and who believe that man fulfills his nature and reaches his proper stature in this circumstance. The personal virtues which humanism cherishes are intelligence, amenity, and tolerance; the particular courage it asks for is that which is exercised in the support of these virtues. The qualities of intelligence which it chiefly prizes are modulation and flexibility.

Lionel Trilling#12

SocietyHumanismIntelligenceTolerance

About this quote

What does it mean?
Humanism values living in complex societies where people fulfill their nature through intelligence, amenity, and tolerance.
In plain terms
We grow best in society when we are smart, friendly, and open-minded.
What can you take from it?
Support virtues that help people thrive in community.

Where it applies

  • philosophical discussion
  • education
  • community building

Putting it to work

  • teach social virtues
  • value complex societies

Questions to consider

  • What virtues help you thrive in society?
  • Is society always the best context for human growth?

Another view

Not everyone agrees that society is the best place to fulfill human nature.

More from Lionel Trilling

  1. After all, no one is ever taken in by the happy ending, but we are often divinely fuddled by the tragic curtain.

    Permalink to quote #11
  2. The aspects of society that humanism most exalts are justice and continuity. That is why humanism is always being presented with a contradiction. For when it s…

    Permalink to quote #13
  3. It is one thing, then, to say, 'The Bible contains the religion revealed by God,' and quite another to say, 'Whatever is contained in the Bible is religion, an…

    Permalink to quote #10

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