That old standby of melodrama, the rich uncle shoved into the bin so the greedy relatives could get their hands on his estate, had a sound basis in fact. The Victorians cleaned up the straw and the chains of the old Bedlam-like institutions of the eighteenth century, but they didn't always clean up the practices. Patients were drugged, starved, drained of vast quantities of blood, beaten up, swung from ropes, immersed in cold water and whirled around in the air upside-down, all in the belief that it would improve their mental states. Ask yourself whether this is likely to have been true.
About this quote
- What does it mean?
- Atwood details the brutal physical treatments used in Victorian-era mental institutions, challenging the idea that medical practices were always humane or effective.
- In plain terms
- Victorian doctors used harsh physical methods like starvation and cold water to treat mental illness, believing it helped patients.
- What can you take from it?
- Historical medical treatments were often cruel and based on unproven theories.
Where it applies
Putting it to work
Questions to consider
- How do we judge past medicine?
- What counts as progress in care?
Another view
While many treatments were harmful, some patients did receive care or relief through other means.
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