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What is the course of the life Of mortal men on the earth?- Most men eddy about Here and there-eat and drink, Chatter and love and hate, Gather and squander, are raised Aloft, are hurl'd in the dust, Striving blindly, achieving Nothing; and, then they die- Perish; and no one asks Who or what they have been, More than he asks what waves In the moonlit solitudes mild Of the midmost Ocean, have swell'd, Foam'd for a moment, and gone.

Matthew Arnold#103

NatureLifeDeathMeaning

About this quote

What does it mean?
It describes human life as chaotic and meaningless, comparing people to temporary ocean waves that disappear without trace.
In plain terms
Most people wander aimlessly and die without anyone noticing, like waves in the sea.
What can you take from it?
Individual lives may seem insignificant in the grand scheme.

Where it applies

  • philosophical reflection
  • facing mortality
  • writing essays

Putting it to work

  • analyzing life purpose
  • writing philosophy
  • discussing history

Questions to consider

  • What gives your life meaning?
  • Does anonymity matter in the end?

Another view

It presents a deeply pessimistic view that ignores human achievements.

More from Matthew Arnold

  1. O strong soul, by what shore Tarriest thou now? For that force, Surely, has not been left vain!

    Permalink to quote #102
  2. Therefore to thee it was given Many to save with thyself; And, at the end of thy day, O faithful shepherd! to come, Bringing thy sheep in thy hand.

    Permalink to quote #104
  3. Coldly, sadly descends The autumn evening. The Field Strewn with its dank yellow drifts Of wither'd leaves, and the elms, Fade into dimness apace, Silent;-hard…

    Permalink to quote #101

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