`Second freshness - that's what is nonsense! There is only one freshness - the first - and it is also the last. And if sturgeon is of the second freshness, that means it is simply rotten.'
About this quote
- What does it mean?
- There is only one true freshness—the original—so any later 'freshness' is merely decay.
- In plain terms
- Only the first freshness is genuine; later ones are rotten.
- What can you take from it?
- Value originality over imitation.
Where it applies
Putting it to work
Questions to consider
- What does 'freshness' mean in your field?
- Can later versions improve on the original?
Another view
Repeated freshness can be genuine evolution, not just decay.
More from Mikhail Bulgakov
'Yes, man is mortal, but that would be only half the trouble. The worst of it is that he's sometimes unexpectedly mortal - there's the trick!'
Permalink to quote #15 'Who told you that there is no true, faithful, eternal love in this world! May the liar's vile tongue be cut out!'
Permalink to quote #17 'For some reason, cats are usually addressed familiarly, though no cat has ever drunk bruderschaft with anyone.'
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