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The Three Methods to Forestall the Enemy The first is to forestall him by attacking. This is called Ken No Sen (to set him up). Another method is to forestall him as he attacks. This is called Tai No Sen (to wait for the initiative). The other method is when you and the enemy attack together. This is called Tai Tai No Sen (to accompany him and forestall him). There are no methods of taking the lead other than these three. Because you can win quickly by taking the lead, it is one of the most important things in strategy. There are several things involved in taking the lead. You must make the best of the situation, see through the enemy's spirit so that you grasp his strategy and defeat him. It is impossible to write about this in detail.

Miyamoto Musashi#49

StrategyTacticsTimeLeadershipInitiative

About this quote

What does it mean?
There are three main ways to take the lead: attacking first, attacking during their move, or attacking together. Understanding the enemy's spirit is key to winning quickly.
In plain terms
Take the lead in one of three ways to win quickly, but you must understand the enemy.
What can you take from it?
Take the initiative using one of three methods to secure a quick victory.

Where it applies

  • competitive environments
  • management
  • conflict

Putting it to work

  • choose the right initiative type
  • read the opponent
  • act decisively

Questions to consider

  • Which method of initiative fits your current situation?
  • How do you grasp an opponent's strategy?

Another view

It simplifies complex dynamics into only three methods.

More from Miyamoto Musashi

  1. When the fight comes, always endeavour to chase the enemy around to your left side. Chase him towards awkward places, and try to keep him with his back to awkw…

    Permalink to quote #48
  2. 'To know the times' means to know the enemy's disposition in battle. Is is flourishing or waning? By observing the spirit of the enemy's men and getting the be…

    Permalink to quote #50
  3. Examine your environment.

    Permalink to quote #47

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