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The picture I have painted today may have seemed somewhat grim. Let me conclude by telling you why I have hope. I have hope because the positive aspects of globalization are enabling nations and peoples to become politically, economically and socially interdependent, making war an increasingly unacceptable option. Among the 25 members of the European Union, the degree of economic and socio-political dependencies has made the prospect of the use of force to resolve differences almost absurd. The same is emerging with regard to the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe, with some 55 member countries from Europe, Central Asia and North America. Could these models be expanded to a world model, through the same creative multilateral engagement and active international cooperation, where the strong are just and the weak secure?

Mohamed ElBaradei#29

SecurityPeaceGlobalizationCooperationEconomyInterdependence

About this quote

What does it mean?
Globalization creates interdependence that makes war unacceptable, as seen in the EU and OSCE.
In plain terms
When countries rely on each other, they are less likely to fight.
What can you take from it?
Economic and social ties reduce the likelihood of war.

Where it applies

  • international relations
  • trade negotiations
  • peacebuilding

Putting it to work

  • expand trade agreements
  • strengthen regional blocs
  • promote dialogue

Questions to consider

  • Can economic ties prevent all conflicts?
  • What happens if interdependence breaks down?

Another view

Interdependence does not guarantee peace if interests clash severely.

More from Mohamed ElBaradei

  1. Since the Chernobyl accident, we have worked all over the globe to raise nuclear safety performance. And since the September 2001 terrorist attacks, we have wo…

    Permalink to quote #28
  2. I have hope because civil society is becoming better informed and more engaged. They are pressing their governments for change - to create democratic societies…

    Permalink to quote #30
  3. I have talked about our efforts to combat the misuse of nuclear energy. Let me now tell you how this very same energy is used for the benefit of humankind. At …

    Permalink to quote #27

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