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The difference between men is in their principle of association. Some men classify objects by color and size and other accidents of appearance; others by intrinsic likeness, or by the relation of cause and effect. The progress of the intellect is to the clearer vision of causes, which neglects surface differences. To the poet, to the philosopher, to the saint, all things are friendly and sacred, all events profitable, all days holy, all men divine. For the eye is fastened on the life, and slights the circumstance. Every chemical substance, every plant, every animal in its growth, teaches the unity of cause, the variety of appearance.

Ralph Waldo Emerson#83

TruthPerceptionUnderstandingIntellect

About this quote

What does it mean?
Intellectual progress comes from seeing causes and inner truths rather than surface details.
In plain terms
Look beyond the surface to understand the true cause.
What can you take from it?
Seek deep connections and causes over superficial appearances.

Where it applies

  • learning
  • problem solving
  • art appreciation

Putting it to work

  • look deeper
  • find causes
  • ignore distractions

Questions to consider

  • What are you ignoring on the surface?
  • Do you seek causes or appearances?

Another view

Sometimes surface details are what matter most.

More from Ralph Waldo Emerson

  1. All that Shakespeare says of the king, yonder slip of a boy that reads in the corner feels to be true of himself.

    Permalink to quote #82
  2. When the voice of a prophet out of the deeps of antiquity merely echoes to him a sentiment of his infancy, a prayer of his youth, he then pierces to the truth …

    Permalink to quote #84
  3. There is one mind common to all individual men. Every man is an inlet to the same and to all of the same. He that is once admitted to the right of reason is ma…

    Permalink to quote #81

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