It is the greatest absurdity to suppose it in the power of one, or any number of men, at the entering into society, to renounce their essential natural rights, or the means of preserving those rights; when the grand end of civil government, from the very nature of its institution, is for the support, protection, and defence of those very rights; the principal of which, as is before observed, are Life, Liberty, and Property. If men, through fear, fraud, or mistake, should in terms renounce or give up any essential natural right, the eternal law of reason and the grand end of society would absolutely vacate such renunciation. The right to freedom being the gift of God Almighty, it is not in the power of man to alienate this gift and voluntarily become a slave.
About this quote
- What does it mean?
- Governments exist to protect natural rights like life and liberty, so individuals cannot voluntarily give them up. Freedom is a divine gift that cannot be alienated.
- In plain terms
- Governments must protect natural rights; you cannot give them up.
- What can you take from it?
- Natural rights are divine and cannot be voluntarily given up.
Where it applies
Putting it to work
Questions to consider
- Can rights be given up?
- What are essential natural rights?
Another view
It asserts divine origin of rights as fact.
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