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A lawyer has no business with the justice or injustice of the cause which he undertakes, unless his client asks his opinion, and then he is bound to give it honestly. The justice or injustice of the cause is to be decided by the judge. Consider, sir; what is the purpose of courts of justice? It is, that every man may have his cause fairly tried, by men appointed to try causes. A lawyer is not to tell what he knows to be a lie: he is not to produce what he knows to be a false deed; but he is not to usurp the province of the jury and of the judge, and determine what shall be the effect of evidence - what shall be the result of legal argument.

Samuel Johnson#6

EthicsJusticeLawCourtRoleTrial

About this quote

What does it mean?
A lawyer's role is to ensure fair representation and honest evidence, not to judge the moral merit of the case themselves.
In plain terms
Lawyers serve the process, not the verdict.
What can you take from it?
Represent clients faithfully without deciding their guilt or innocence.

Where it applies

  • legal representation
  • court proceedings
  • ethical dilemmas

Putting it to work

  • maintain client confidentiality
  • present evidence truthfully
  • respect judicial authority

Questions to consider

  • When does a lawyer's duty conflict with personal conscience?
  • How do we ensure courts remain fair for all?

Another view

This view ignores cases where systemic injustice prevents fair trials.

More from Samuel Johnson

  1. The reciprocal civility of authors is one of the most risible scenes in the farce of life.

    Permalink to quote #5
  2. If lawyers were to undertake no causes till they were sure they were just, a man might be precluded altogether from a trial of his claim, though, were it judic…

    Permalink to quote #7
  3. It is always observable that silence propagates itself, and that the longer talk has been suspended, the more difficult it is to find any thing to say.

    Permalink to quote #4

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