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About this quote

What does it mean?
Freud describes religion as a psychological mechanism used to manage the external world through internal wish-fulfillment driven by biological needs.
In plain terms
Religion is a way to try to control reality using our internal wishes and needs.
What can you take from it?
Religious systems often arise from psychological needs to manage reality.

Where it applies

  • religious studies
  • psychological analysis
  • cultural critique

Putting it to work

  • analyzing religious motivation
  • understanding coping mechanisms

Questions to consider

  • Why do humans seek control over the unknown?
  • Is religion a biological or spiritual need?

Another view

This definition reduces religion primarily to a psychological function rather than a spiritual experience.

More from Sigmund Freud

  1. If one wishes to form a true estimate of the full grandeur of religion, one must keep in mind what it undertakes to do for men. It gives them information about…

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  2. Religion is an illusion and it derives its strength from the fact that it falls in with our instinctual desires.

    Permalink to quote #33
  3. Thinking is an experimental dealing with small quantities of energy, just as a general moves miniature figures over a map before setting his troops in action.

    Permalink to quote #30

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