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What persuades men and women to mistake each other from time to time for gods or vermin is ideology. One can understand well enough how human beings may struggle and murder for good material reasons-reasons connected, for instance, with their physical survival. It is much harder to grasp how they may come to do so in the name of something as apparently abstract as ideas. Yet ideas are what men and women live by, and will occasionally die for.

Terry Eagleton#3

IdeologyPhilosophyPoliticsBeliefHuman natureSacrifice

About this quote

What does it mean?
Ideology transforms abstract ideas into powerful motivations that can justify struggle or death.
In plain terms
Ideas make people fight for abstract causes.
What can you take from it?
Ideas drive human sacrifice.

Where it applies

  • political science
  • history
  • sociology

Putting it to work

  • analyze political motivation
  • study propaganda

Questions to consider

  • Why do people die for ideas?
  • Is ideology always harmful?

Another view

It simplifies complex motivations into ideology.

More from Terry Eagleton

  1. Postmodernism is among other things a sick joke at the expense of ... revolutionary avant-gardism.

    Permalink to quote #2
  2. It is silly to call fat people 'gravitationally challenged', a self-righteous fetishism of language which is no more than a symptom of political frustration.

    Permalink to quote #4
  3. Deconstruction ... insists not that truth is illusory but that it is institutional.

    Permalink to quote #1

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