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But it will be asked, are we to have no banks? Are merchants and others to be deprived of the resource of short accommodations, found so convenient? I answer, let us have banks; but let them be such as are alone to be found in any country on earth, except Great Britain. There is not a bank of discount on the continent of Europe (at least there was not one when I was there) which offers anything but cash in exchange for discounted bills.

Thomas Jefferson#166

FinanceEconomyCurrencyPolicyMoneyBanksTrade

About this quote

What does it mean?
Jefferson argues for banks that deal only in cash rather than credit, distinguishing them from British-style banks.
In plain terms
We should have banks that only deal in cash, not credit like British banks.
What can you take from it?
Keep banks honest by limiting them to cash exchanges.

Where it applies

  • banking policy
  • economic regulation
  • trade finance

Putting it to work

  • advocating cash reserves
  • limiting credit expansion
  • supporting sound money

Questions to consider

  • Is cash-only banking practical?
  • How do banks balance risk and growth?

Another view

It ignores how modern economies rely on credit for growth.

More from Thomas Jefferson

  1. The art and mystery of banks... is established on the principle that 'private debts are a public blessing.' That the evidences of those private debts, called b…

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  2. No one has a natural right to the trade of a money lender, but he who has the money to lend. Let those then among us who have a moneyed capital and who prefer …

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  3. It is literally true that the toleration of banks of paper discount costs the United States one-half their war taxes; or, in other words, doubles the expenses …

    Permalink to quote #164

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