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There is a popular superstition that 'realism' asserts itself in the cataloguing of a great number of material objects, in explaining mechanical processes, the methods of operating manufactories and trades, and in minutely and unsparingly describing physical sensations. But is not realism, more than it is anything else, an attitude of mind on the part of the writer toward his material, a vague indication of the sympathy and candour with which he accepts, rather than chooses, his theme?

Willa Cather#74

WritingTruthPerspectiveStoryAttitudeRealismStyle

About this quote

What does it mean?
Realism is not just detailed description but a writer's sympathetic attitude toward their chosen subject.
In plain terms
Realism is about attitude, not just details.
What can you take from it?
Approach subjects with sympathy, not just precision.

Where it applies

  • literary criticism
  • writing course
  • book club

Putting it to work

  • develop authorial sympathy
  • choose themes carefully
  • avoid cataloging

Questions to consider

  • Do you write with sympathy or distance?
  • What defines realism for you?

Another view

Details still matter for grounding a realistic narrative.

More from Willa Cather

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  3. Whatever is felt upon the page without being specifically named there - that, one might say, is created. It is the inexplicable presence of the thing not named…

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