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When men take it in their heads to-day, to hang gamblers, or burn murderers, they should recollect, that, in the confusion usually attending such transactions, they will be as likely to hang or burn some one who is neither a gambler nor a murderer as one who is; and that, acting upon the example they set, the mob of to-morrow, may, and probably will, hang or burn some of them by the very same mistake. And not only so; the innocent, those who have ever set their faces against violations of law in every shape, alike with the guilty, fall victims to the ravages of mob law; and thus it goes on, step by step, till all the walls erected for the defense of the persons and property of individuals, are trodden down, and disregarded.

Abraham Lincoln#55

JusticeLawRightsViolence

About this quote

What does it mean?
Lincoln warns that mob justice often harms innocent people and undermines legal protections for everyone over time.
In plain terms
Lynch mobs can hurt the innocent and weaken laws that protect everyone.
What can you take from it?
Extrajudicial violence erodes rule of law and endangers all citizens.

Where it applies

  • vigilante actions
  • civil unrest
  • legal reform

Putting it to work

  • oppose mob violence
  • strengthen legal due process

Questions to consider

  • How do we prevent mob mentality?
  • What if the law itself is unjust?

Another view

It assumes formal legal systems are always fair and accessible.

More from Abraham Lincoln

  1. I hope I am over wary; but if I am not, there is, even now, something of ill-omen, amongst us. I mean the increasing disregard for law which pervades the count…

    Permalink to quote #54
  2. But all this even, is not the full extent of the evil. - By such examples, by instances of the perpetrators of such acts going unpunished, the lawless in spiri…

    Permalink to quote #56
  3. At what point shall we expect the approach of danger? By what means shall we fortify against it? - Shall we expect some transatlantic military giant, to step t…

    Permalink to quote #53

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