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About this quote

What does it mean?
Hamilton defines the essence of government as the power to create laws backed by enforceable penalties.
In plain terms
A government must be able to punish people who break its laws.
What can you take from it?
Effective lawmaking requires the authority to enforce compliance through sanctions.

Where it applies

  • legal theory
  • policy making
  • constitutional discussions

Putting it to work

  • establishing clear penalties
  • enforcing legal compliance

Questions to consider

  • What makes a law valid?
  • Is fear a valid basis for order?

Another view

It equates governance solely with coercion rather than consent.

More from Alexander Hamilton

  1. Let Americans disdain to be the instruments of European greatness! Let the thirteen States, bound together in a strict and indissoluble Union, concur in erecti…

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  2. Why has government been instituted at all? Because the passions of men will not conform to the dictates of reason and justice, without constraint.

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  3. The rights of neutrality will only be respected, when they are defended by an adequate power. A nation, despicable by its weakness, forfeits even the privilege…

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