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By and large the literature of a democracy will never exhibit the order, regularity, skill, and art characteristic of aristocratic literature; formal qualities will be neglected or actually despised. The style will often be strange, incorrect, overburdened, and loose, and almost always strong and bold. Writers will be more anxious to work quickly than to perfect details. Short works will be commoner than long books, wit than erudition, imagination than depth. There will be a rude and untutored vigor of thought with great variety and singular fecundity. Authors will strive to astonish more than to please, and to stir passions rather than to charm taste.

Alexis de Tocqueville#31

DemocracyLiteratureArtStyleWriting

About this quote

What does it mean?
Democratic literature prioritizes boldness and speed over refinement, favoring variety and passion over detail and depth.
In plain terms
Writers in democracies make rougher, faster work to impress rather than please.
What can you take from it?
Mass audiences shape literary style toward immediacy over polish.

Where it applies

  • publishing
  • cultural criticism
  • artistic production

Putting it to work

  • writing for general audiences
  • marketing books
  • critiquing trends

Questions to consider

  • Does popularity harm quality?
  • Can art be both bold and refined?

Another view

Some democratic works achieve great depth and craft.

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