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And at some point, I know that one of my daughters will ask, perhaps my youngest, will ask, 'Daddy, why is this monument here? What did this man do?' How might I answer them? Unlike the others commemorated in this place, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was not a president of the United States - at no time in his life did he hold public office. He was not a hero of foreign wars. He never had much money, and while he lived he was reviled at least as much as he was celebrated. By his own accounts, he was a man frequently racked with doubt, a man not without flaws, a man who, like Moses before him, more than once questioned why he had been chosen for so arduous a task - the task of leading a people to freedom, the task of healing the festering wounds of a nation's original sin. And yet lead a nation he did. Through words he gave voice to the voiceless. Through deeds he gave courage to the faint of heart. By dint of vision, and determination, and most of all faith in the redeeming power of love, he endured the humiliation of arrest, the loneliness of a prison cell, the constant threats to his life, until he finally inspired a nation to transform itself, and begin to live up to the meaning of its creed. Like Moses before him, he would never live to see the Promised Land. But from the mountain top, he pointed the way for us - a land no longer torn asunder with racial hatred and ethnic strife, a land that measured itself by how it treats the least of these, a land in which strength is defined not simply by the capacity to wage war but by the determination to forge peace - a land in which all of God's children might come together in a spirit of brotherhood. We have not yet arrived at this longed for place. For all the progress we have made, there are times when the land of our dreams recedes from us - when we are lost, wandering spirits, content with our suspicions and our angers, our long-held grudges and petty disputes, our frantic diversions and tribal allegiances. And yet, by erecting this monument, we are reminded that this different, better place beckons us, and that we will find it not across distant hills or within some hidden valley, but rather we will find it somewhere in our hearts.

Barack Obama#27

LeadershipFreedomLegacyCourage

About this quote

What does it mean?
Obama reflects on MLK's legacy, noting his lack of office but profound impact on freedom.
In plain terms
King led without holding office or money but gave voice to the voiceless.
What can you take from it?
Leadership does not require public office or wealth.

Where it applies

  • memorial speeches
  • civil rights discussions
  • historical reflection

Putting it to work

  • honor grassroots leaders
  • celebrate moral courage
  • reflect on legacy

Questions to consider

  • What makes a leader effective?
  • How do you measure a person's legacy?

Another view

The comparison focuses on specific attributes that may overlook other forms of influence.

More from Barack Obama

  1. I cannot swallow whole the view of Lincoln as the Great Emancipator.

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  2. Throughout American history, there have been moments that call on us to meet the challenges of an uncertain world, and pay whatever price is required to secure…

    Permalink to quote #28
  3. When we think of the major threats to our national security, the first to come to mind are nuclear proliferation, rogue states and global terrorism. But anothe…

    Permalink to quote #25

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