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The process of philosophizing, to my mind, consists mainly in passing from those obvious, vague, ambiguous things, that we feel quite sure of, to something precise, clear, definite, which by reflection and analysis we find is involved in the vague thing that we start from, and is, so to speak, the real truth of which that vague thing is a sort of shadow.

Bertrand Russell#76

PhilosophyTruthAnalysisClarity

About this quote

What does it mean?
Philosophy moves from vague, certain feelings to precise, clear truths uncovered by analysis.
In plain terms
Turn vague ideas into clear, precise ones through analysis.
What can you take from it?
Analyze to reveal the hidden truth behind vague concepts.

Where it applies

  • academic study
  • personal reflection

Putting it to work

  • break down complex ideas
  • seek precise definitions

Questions to consider

  • What vague belief could you clarify today?
  • How does analysis change your perception?

Another view

Some truths may remain inherently ambiguous despite analysis.

More from Bertrand Russell

  1. In fact the opposition of instinct and reason is mainly illusory. Instinct, intuition, or insight is what first leads to the beliefs which subsequent reason co…

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  2. I do not pretend to start with precise questions. I do not think you can start with anything precise. You have to achieve such precision as you can, as you go …

    Permalink to quote #77
  3. The conception of the necessary unit of all that is resolves itself into the poverty of the imagination, and a freer logic emancipates us from the straitwaistc…

    Permalink to quote #74

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