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About this quote

What does it mean?
Science is primarily a mindset for inquiry rather than just facts.
In plain terms
Science is about how you think not just what you know.
What can you take from it?
Prioritize scientific thinking over memorization.

Where it applies

  • classroom teaching
  • public discourse
  • problem solving

Putting it to work

  • teach methodology
  • question assumptions
  • practice skepticism

Questions to consider

  • Do you know science or just facts?
  • How do you think like a scientist?

Another view

Factual knowledge is still necessary to think scientifically.

More from Carl Sagan

  1. Our species needs, and deserves, a citizenry with minds wide awake and a basic understanding of how the world works.

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  2. Science is a way to not fool ourselves.

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  3. In science it often happens that scientists say, 'You know that's a really good argument; my position is mistaken,' and then they would actually change their m…

    Permalink to quote #80

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