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We may gain something in our quest for peace if we recognize at once that war is not an abnormality. In the truest sense, it is not the mere play of brute force. It is the expression of the insistent human will, inflexible in its purpose. When we consider the inability to maintain a just peace attests to the failure of civilization itself, we may be less confident of the success of any artificial contrivances to prevent war. We must recognize that we are dealing with the very woof and warp of human nature. The war to end war has left its curse of hate, its lasting injuries, its breeding grounds of strife, and to secure an abiding peace appears to be more difficult than ever. There is no advantage to shutting our eyes to the facts; nor should we turn in disgust of panaceas to the counsel of despair. The pathway of peace is the longest and most beset with obstacles the human race has to tread; the goal may be distant, but we must press on.

Charles Evans Hughes#12

PeaceWarHuman nature

About this quote

What does it mean?
War is rooted in human nature, not an anomaly. Lasting peace requires addressing deep human will and overcoming past hatreds.
In plain terms
Peace is hard because war comes from human nature, not mistakes.
What can you take from it?
Build peace by addressing human nature, not just rules.

Where it applies

  • international policy
  • conflict resolution
  • historical reflection

Putting it to work

  • study root causes
  • avoid quick fixes
  • invest in diplomacy

Questions to consider

  • Is peace achievable if human nature doesn't change?
  • What prevents war most effectively?

Another view

Structural reforms can reduce war frequency even if nature stays same.

More from Charles Evans Hughes

  1. [Dissents are] appeals to the brooding spirit of the law, to the intelligence of another day.

    Permalink to quote #11
  2. It is not surprising that many should be captivated by the proposal, with its delusive simplicity and adequacey, for the outlawry of war. War should be made a …

    Permalink to quote #13
  3. Time has shown how illusory are alliances of great powers so far as the maintenance of peace is concerned. In considering the use of international force to sec…

    Permalink to quote #14

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