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Poetry is not a branch of analytical philosophy. It is a primal, holistic kind of human communication. A poet needs innocence as much as knowledge, emotion as much as intelligence, vulnerability as much as rigor. A poet can become too smart for his or her own good and forget the childlike pleasures of sound and story, sense, and sensuality that poetry should provide. The challenge for a writer is to master the medium of poetry without losing that inner innocence.

Dana Gioia#41

PoetryWritingCreativityEmotionSkill

About this quote

What does it mean?
Poetry requires a balance of intellect and innocence to remain truly human communication.
In plain terms
Poets need to keep their childlike wonder while learning skills.
What can you take from it?
Master the craft without losing your inner child.

Where it applies

  • writing
  • teaching
  • criticism

Putting it to work

  • write with vulnerability
  • avoid over-intellectualization
  • teach emotion

Questions to consider

  • When did you last write with innocence?
  • Does complexity ruin poetry?

Another view

Some believe technical rigor should always precede emotion.

More from Dana Gioia

  1. Poetry is not a creed or dogma. It is a special way of speaking and listening.

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  3. I personally regret the shift in literary study from reading primary texts to reading critical and theoretical texts. The major problem today among students is…

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