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In the development of both capitalism and communism, as we visualize them in the next fifty or a hundred years, the processes that encourage human alienation will continue. Both systems are developing into managerial societies, their inhabitants well fed, well clad, having their wishes satisfied, and not having wishes that cannot be satisfied. Men are increasingly automatons, who make machines which act like men and produce men who act like machines; there reason deteriorates while their intelligence rises, thus creating the dangerous situation of equipping man with the greatest material power without the wisdom to use it.

Erich Fromm#32

SocietyHumanityAlienationFrommAutomationTechnology

About this quote

What does it mean?
Modern industrial systems risk turning humans into efficient but unthinking automatons, lacking wisdom to match their power.
In plain terms
Society is making people like machines, giving them power without wisdom.
What can you take from it?
Material progress without wisdom is dangerous.

Where it applies

  • policy making
  • tech ethics
  • education reform

Putting it to work

  • prioritize critical thinking
  • check automation impacts
  • teach ethics

Questions to consider

  • Are you acting more like a machine?
  • What wisdom is missing in tech?

Another view

Automation also solves problems and saves lives, so it has value too.

More from Erich Fromm

  1. Authority is not a quality one person 'has,' in the sense that he has property or physical qualities. Authority refers to an interpersonal relation in which on…

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  2. In spite of increasing production and comfort, man loses more and more the sense of self, feels that his life is meaningless, even though such a feeling is lar…

    Permalink to quote #33
  3. The pace of science forces the pace of technique. Theoretical physics forces atomic energy on us; the successful production of the fission bomb forces upon us …

    Permalink to quote #30

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