Biologists must constantly keep in mind that what they see was not designed, but rather evolved. It might be thought, therefore, that evolutionary arguments would play a large part in guiding biological research, but this is far from the case. It is difficult enough to study what is happening now. To figure out exactly what happened in evolution is even more difficult. Thus evolutionary achievements can be used as hints to suggest possible lines of research, but it is highly dangerous to trust them too much. It is all too easy to make mistaken inferences unless the process involved is already very well understood.
About this quote
- What does it mean?
- Biologists must remember structures evolved, not designed. Evolutionary arguments are hints but not guides; they can lead to mistaken inferences if not understood well.
- In plain terms
- Evolution explains biology but is hard to trace and can mislead.
- What can you take from it?
- Use evolutionary theory cautiously as a research guide.
Where it applies
Putting it to work
Questions to consider
- Why is evolutionary history hard to trace?
- How should researchers use evolutionary arguments?
Another view
Evolutionary explanations can still provide valuable insights when carefully applied.
More from Francis Crick
Both of us had decided, quite independently of each other, that the central problem in molecular biology was the chemical structure of the gene.
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Permalink to quote #4 Rather than believe that Watson and Crick made the DNA structure, I would rather stress that the structure made Watson and Crick.
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