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About this quote

What does it mean?
Orwell claims autobiographies are only trustworthy when they admit faults, since everyone views their own life as a series of defeats.
In plain terms
Trust an autobiography only if it shows bad things, because people think their lives are mostly failures.
What can you take from it?
Self-praise in life stories often hides the truth about one's struggles.

Where it applies

  • reading memoirs
  • self-reflection
  • biographical research

Putting it to work

  • look for flaws in memoirs
  • accept personal defeats

Questions to consider

  • What makes an autobiography trustworthy?
  • How do we view our own failures?

Another view

The claim that all lives are series of defeats is subjective.

More from George Orwell

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  3. The fallacy is to believe that under a dictatorial government you can be free inside. Quite a number of people console themselves with this thought, now that t…

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