I do not wish to kill nor to be killed, but I can foresee circumstances in which both these things would be by me unavoidable. We preserve the so-called peace of our community by deeds of petty violence every day. Look at the policeman's billy and handcuffs! Look at the jail! Look at the gallows! Look at the chaplain of the regiment! We are hoping only to live safely on the outskirts of this provisional army. So we defend ourselves and our hen-roosts, and maintain slavery. I know that the mass of my countrymen think that the only righteous use that can be made of Sharp's rifles and revolvers is to fight duels with them, when we are insulted by other nations, or to hunt Indians, or shoot fugitive slaves with them, or the like. I think that for once the Sharp's rifles and the revolvers were employed in a righteous cause. The tools were in the hands of one who could use them.
About this quote
- What does it mean?
- Everyday violence maintains a false peace; tools of war can be used for righteous causes when wielded by the right people.
- In plain terms
- Society relies on daily coercion, but weapons can serve justice in rare hands.
- What can you take from it?
- Question the moral cost of the peace we accept.
Where it applies
Putting it to work
Questions to consider
- What everyday practices constitute violence?
- Who decides when force is justified?
Another view
Defining 'righteous cause' is highly subjective.
More from Henry David Thoreau
I speak for the slave when I say that I prefer the philanthropy of Captain Brown to that philanthropy which neither shoots me nor liberates me.
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