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He was, indeed, in a condition, in which, if reason had interposed, though only to advise, she might have received the answer which one Cleostratus gave many years ago to a silly fellow, who asked him, if he was not ashamed to be drunk? 'Are not you,' said Cleostratus, 'ashamed to admonish a drunken man?'--To say the truth, in a court of justice drunkenness must not be an excuse, yet in a court of conscience it is greatly so.

Henry Fielding#33

MoralityEthicsJudgment

About this quote

What does it mean?
He notes that drunkenness is no excuse in law but may be in conscience since reason cannot advise an already drunk person.
In plain terms
Drunk people cannot be reasoned with so they may deserve less blame morally.
What can you take from it?
Moral judgment may differ from legal judgment.

Where it applies

  • court reasoning
  • moral debate

Putting it to work

  • ethics discussion
  • legal vs moral

Questions to consider

  • Should intoxication change moral blame?
  • Where do law and conscience diverge?

Another view

Excusing drunkenness morally can enable harmful behavior.

More from Henry Fielding

  1. In reality, the world have payed too great a compliment to critics, and have imagined them men of much greater profundity than they really are.

    Permalink to quote #32
  2. Distinction without a difference.

    Permalink to quote #34
  3. Can any man have a higher notion of the rule of right and the eternal fitness of things?

    Permalink to quote #31

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