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They were gunning the motorcycles. There were these little backfires. There was one noise like that. I thought it was a backfire. Then next I saw Connally grabbing his arms and saying 'no, no, no, no, no,' with his fist beating. Then Jack turned and I turned. All I remember was a blue-gray building up ahead. Then Jack turned back so neatly, his last expression was so neat... you know that wonderful expression he had when they'd ask him a question about one of the ten million pieces they have in a rocket, just before he'd answer. He looked puzzled, then he slumped forward. He was holding out his hand ... I could see a piece of his skull coming off. It was flesh-colored, not white-he was holding out his hand ... I can see this perfectly clean piece detaching itself from his head. Then he slumped in my lap, his blood and his brains were in my lap ... Then Clint Hill [the Secret Service man], he loved us, he made my life so easy, he was the first man in the car ... We all lay down in the car ... And I kept saying, Jack, Jack, Jack, and someone was yelling 'he's dead, he's dead.' All the ride to the hospital I kept bending over him, saying 'Jack, Jack, can you hear me, I love you, Jack.'

Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis#23

HistoryMemoryTragedyTrauma

About this quote

What does it mean?
A witness describes the chaotic moments during the assassination of President Kennedy, focusing on the physical details and the shock of seeing him wounded.
In plain terms
She recounts hearing noises, seeing her husband grab his arm, and witnessing his injury and collapse in detail.
What can you take from it?
Trauma often imprints specific physical details vividly in memory.

Where it applies

  • historical tragedy
  • witness accounts
  • grief processing

Putting it to work

  • oral history collection
  • historical analysis
  • psychological study

Questions to consider

  • How does trauma alter memory?
  • What details stand out in crisis?

Another view

Personal recollections of traumatic events can vary over time due to stress.

More from Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis

  1. There'd been the biggest motorcade from the airport. Hot. Wild. Like Mexico and Vienna. The sun was so strong in our faces. I couldn't put on sunglasses... The…

    Permalink to quote #22
  2. His head was so beautiful. I tried to hold the top of his head down, maybe I could keep it in... but I knew he was dead.

    Permalink to quote #24
  3. We should all do something to right the wrongs that we see and not just complain about them.

    Permalink to quote #21

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