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We owe it, therefore, to candor and to the amicable relations existing between the United States and those powers to declare that we should consider any attempt on their part to extend their system to any portion of this hemisphere as dangerous to our peace and safety. With the existing colonies or dependencies of any European power we have not interfered and shall not interfere. But with the Governments who have declared their independence and maintain it, and whose independence we have, on great consideration and on just principles, acknowledged, we could not view any interposition for the purpose of oppressing them, or controlling in any other manner their destiny, by any European power in any other light than as the manifestation of an unfriendly disposition toward the United States.

James Monroe#5

SovereigntyAmericaDiplomacyDoctrineForeign policy

About this quote

What does it mean?
The US warns European powers not to extend their system to the Americas or interfere with independent governments there.
In plain terms
Europe must not control or oppress independent governments in the Americas.
What can you take from it?
Interference in the Americas will be seen as unfriendly.

Where it applies

  • foreign policy
  • sovereignty defense
  • international crisis

Putting it to work

  • diplomacy
  • policy defense
  • alliance building

Questions to consider

  • What justifies this warning to Europe?
  • How do you enforce non-interference?

Another view

It may lead to US interference in the same hemisphere later.

More from James Monroe

  1. In the wars of the European powers in matters relating to themselves we have never taken any part, nor does it comport with our policy so to do.

    Permalink to quote #4
  2. A little flattery will support a man through great fatigue.

    Permalink to quote #6
  3. The American continents ... are henceforth not to be considered as subjects for future colonization by any European powers.

    Permalink to quote #3

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