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This is what economics now does. It tells the young and susceptible (and also the old and vulnerable) that economic life has no content of power and politics because the firm is safely subordinate to the market and the state and for this reason it is safely at the command of the consumer and citizen. Such an economics is not neutral. It is the influential and invaluable ally of those whose exercise of power depends on an acquiescent public. If the state is the executive committee of the great corporation and the planning system, it is partly because neoclassical economics is its instrument for neutralizing the suspicion that this is so.

John Kenneth Galbraith#25

EconomicsSocietyPolicyPowerNeutrality

About this quote

What does it mean?
Galbraith argues that modern economics serves powerful interests by pretending the market is neutral and free from state or corporate control.
In plain terms
Economics tells people the market is fair, but it really helps those in power.
What can you take from it?
Economic theory often protects the powerful by claiming neutrality.

Where it applies

  • economic education
  • policy analysis
  • social critique

Putting it to work

  • critique economic narratives
  • understand hidden agendas

Questions to consider

  • Who benefits from economic theories?
  • Is true neutrality possible in economics?

Another view

It assumes all economics is biased without providing alternatives.

More from John Kenneth Galbraith

  1. The decisive weakness in neoclassical and neo-Keynesian economics is not the error in the assumptions by which it elides the problem of power. The capacity for…

    Permalink to quote #24
  2. If all else fails immortality can always be assured by adequate error.

    Permalink to quote #26
  3. Let there be no question: economics, so long as it is thus taught, becomes, however unconsciously, a part of the arrangement by which the citizen or student is…

    Permalink to quote #23

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