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For every wicked witch there is, in our cluture, a black magician, an alchemist, a Flying Dutchman, a Doctor Strangelove, a Vincent Price. The scientist, like the magician, possesses secrets. A secret - expertise - is somehow perceived as antidemocratic, and therefore ought to be unnatural. We have come a long way from Prometheus to Faust to Frankenstein. And even Frankenstein's monster is now a joke.

John Leonard#2

CultureScienceDemocracyPower

About this quote

What does it mean?
Leonard argues that scientists and magicians are viewed similarly as gatekeepers of secrets, which clashes with democratic values.
In plain terms
Scientists like magicians hold secrets that feel anti-democratic.
What can you take from it?
Expertise is often seen as anti-democratic.

Where it applies

  • discussing scientific power
  • analyzing cultural myths

Putting it to work

  • challenging expert authority
  • examining cultural fears

Questions to consider

  • Should all knowledge be open?
  • Why do we fear experts?

Another view

Not all scientific knowledge is hidden or perceived as dangerous.

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  3. Everybody is forever saying that the essay is dead. This is always said in essays.

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