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About this quote

What does it mean?
The interpreter must remember they are defining a supreme legal document, not a simple statute.
In plain terms
Remember you are interpreting a constitution, not a regular law.
What can you take from it?
Interpretation requires understanding the document's status.

Where it applies

  • legal interpretation
  • constitutional law
  • court rulings

Putting it to work

  • contextualize legal arguments
  • respect constitutional hierarchy

Questions to consider

  • What makes a constitution different?
  • How does status affect meaning?

Another view

Sometimes the text itself is clear enough to need no deep context.

More from John Marshall

  1. The acme of judicial distinction means the ability to look a lawyer straight in the eyes for two hours and not hear a damned word he says.

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  2. This provision is made in a constitution, intended to endure for ages to come, and consequently, to be adapted to the various crises of human affairs.

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  3. The law does not expect a man to be prepared to defend every act of his life which may be suddenly and without notice alleged against him.

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